“Thrombin” receptor-directed ligand accounts for activation by thrombin of platelet phospholipase C and accumulation of 3-phosphorylated phosphoinositides.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Thrombin and platelet activation.
The accumulation of thrombin at sites of vascular injury provides one of the chief means for recruiting platelets into a growing hemostatic plug. Studies completed over the past 10 years show that platelet responses to thrombin are mediated by a subset of G protein-coupled receptors known as protease-activated receptors. These receptors are activated on cleavage by thrombin, initiating the intr...
متن کاملThrombin stimulates wortmannin-inhibitable phosphoinositide 3-kinase and membrane blebbing in CHRF-288 cells.
We have investigated thrombin-stimulated morphological changes and the activation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI 3-K), as manifested by the accumulation of PtdIns(3,4)P2 and PtdIns(3,4,5)P3 (labelled with 32P or myo-[3H]inositol), in CHRF-288 cells, a leukaemic cell line derived from a platelet progenitor cell. We report that these cells, when exposed to thrombin or SFLLRN (the peptide Ser-Ph...
متن کاملEndothelium-derived relaxing factor inhibits thrombin-induced platelet aggregation by inhibiting platelet phospholipase C.
Endothelium-derived relaxing factor (EDRF) inhibits platelet function, but the mechanism underlying this inhibitory effect is not known. To examine this, cultured acetylsalicylic acid (ASA)-treated endothelial cells (EC) from bovine aorta (BAEC) or from human umbilical vein (HUVEC) were incubated with washed, ASA-treated human platelets. Incubation of platelets with either BAEC or HUVEC resulte...
متن کامل"Mirror image" antagonists of thrombin-induced platelet activation based on thrombin receptor structure.
Platelet activation by thrombin plays a critical role in hemostasis and thrombosis. Based on structure-activity studies of a cloned platelet thrombin receptor, we designed two "mirror image" antagonists of thrombin and thrombin receptor function. First, "uncleavable" peptides mimicking the receptor domain postulated to interact with thrombin were found to be potent thrombin inhibitors. Second, ...
متن کاملActivation of platelet-rich plasma using thrombin receptor agonist peptide.
PURPOSE This study proposes an alternative preparation method of platelet-rich plasma (PRP). Specifically, we compare the use of thrombin receptor agonist peptide-6 (TRAP) and bovine thrombin as a clotting agent in the preparation of PRP. MATERIALS AND METHODS PRP was prepared by centrifugation and clotted with thrombin or TRAP. In vitro clotting times were monitored as a function of TRAP con...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry
سال: 1991
ISSN: 0021-9258
DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)55079-1